2. 자바 프린터 사용 방법
import java.awt.Color;
import java.awt.Container;
import java.awt.Font;
import java.awt.Graphics;
import java.awt.Image;
import java.awt.Menu;
import java.awt.MenuBar;
import java.awt.MenuItem;
import java.awt.PrintJob;
import java.awt.event.ActionEvent;
import java.awt.event.ActionListener;
import javax.swing.JFrame;
import javax.swing.JPanel;
/**
* This application illustrates printing in Java. The
* frame displays an image.
**/
public class Printer extends JFrame
implements ActionListener
{
PrintImagePanel fImgPanel;
String fImageName = "/turtle.jpg"; //★파일을 구해서 인쇄하도록!
Image fImg;
Printer (String name) {
super (name);
} // ctor
/** Create the interface. **/
public void init () {
Container content_pane = getContentPane ();
// Grab the image.
fImg = getToolkit ().getImage (fImageName);
// Create an instance of DrawingPanel
fImgPanel = new PrintImagePanel (fImg);
buildMenu (this);
// Add the ImagePanel to the contentPane.
content_pane.add (fImgPanel);
}
/** Create the "File" menu for the frame menu bar.**/
void buildMenu (JFrame frame) {
MenuBar mb = new MenuBar ();
Menu m = new Menu ("File");
MenuItem mi = new MenuItem ("Print");
mi.addActionListener (this);
m.add (mi);
mi = new MenuItem ("Quit");
mi.addActionListener (this);
m.add (mi);
mb.add (m);
frame.setMenuBar (mb);
} // init
/** Execute the menu events here. **/
public void actionPerformed (ActionEvent e) {
String command = e.getActionCommand ();
if (command.equals ("Quit")) {
dispose ();
System.exit (0);
} else if (command.equals ("Print")) {
print ();
}
} // actionPerformed
/** Do the print setup up here. **/
//★================================================================================================
public void print ()// Create the PrintJob object
{ //┌> Toolkit(Window운영체제를 이용하기 위한)객체가 나옴
PrintJob pjb = getToolkit ().getPrintJob (this,
"Print Test", null); //└> 프레임, 현재윈도우 출력
//└> 운영체제에 호환이 될 수 있도록 null로 줌!
if (pjb != null) { //┌> 모니터에서 출력하는 것이 아니라, 프린터로 출력하도록 하는 Graphics 객체!
Graphics pg = pjb.getGraphics ();
if (pg != null) {
paint (pg);//JFrame의 paint()메서드 호출하면서, 프린터에 출력하도록 객체(pg)를 줌!
pg.dispose (); // flush page
}
pjb.end (); // close print job(공식)
}
} // print
//★================================================================================================
/** Create a frame and add the applet to it.**/
public static void main (String[] args) {
//
int frame_width = 360;
int frame_height = 360;
Printer f = new Printer("Frame Print Demo");
f.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.DISPOSE_ON_CLOSE);
f.init ();
f.setSize (frame_width, frame_height);
f.setVisible (true);
} // main
} // class
/**
* Draw an image on a JPanel. The constructor is passed
* a reference to the image.
**/
class PrintImagePanel extends JPanel
{
Image fImg;
/** Constructor is passed the image reference. **/
PrintImagePanel (Image img) {
fImg = img;
} // ctor
/** Paint the the image in the center of a blue background.**/
public void paintComponent (Graphics g) {
super.paintComponent (g);
g.setFont (new Font ("Dialog", Font.BOLD, 30));
String msg = "Print this window";
int wd = getSize ().width;
int ht = getSize ().height;
int str_wd = g.getFontMetrics ().stringWidth (msg);
int str_ht = g.getFontMetrics ().getHeight ();
int x_str = (wd - str_wd)/2;
int y_str = str_ht;
g.drawString (msg, x_str, y_str);
g.setColor (Color.blue);
int img_wd = fImg.getWidth (this);
int img_ht = fImg.getHeight (this);
int x = (wd - img_wd)/2;
int y = 2 * str_ht;
g.fillRect (x-2, y-2, img_wd+4, img_ht+4);
if (fImg != null) g.drawImage (fImg, x, y, this);
} // paintComponent
} // PrintImagePanel
프린터 문에 사용되는 모듈입니다.
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try{
String txt = "(적을 내용)";
String pathF = System.getProperty("user.dir") + "/txt.txt";
File file = new File(pathF) ;
FileWriter filewriter = new FileWriter(file, false) ;
filewriter.write(txt);
filewriter.flush();
filewriter.close();
JEditorPane text = new JEditorPane("file:///" + pathF);
text.print(null, null, true, null, null, false);
}catch(Exception txt_e){
txt_e.printStackTrace();
JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null, txt_e);
}
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cs |
인쇄 부분 ↓
JEditorPane text = new JEditorPane("file:///" + pathF);
text.print(null, null, true, null, null, false);
이것은 또 다른 예제